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Properties of Root Data

IsFinite( R ) : RootSys -> BoolElt
Returns true.
IsIrreducible( R ) : RootDtm -> BoolElt
Returns true if, and only if, the root datum R is irreducible.
IsSemisimple( R ) : RootDtm-> BoolElt
Returns true if, and only if, the root datum R is semisimple, i.e. its rank is equal to its dimension.
IsCrystallographic( R ) : RootSys -> BoolElt
Returns true.
IsSimplyLaced( R ) : RootDtm-> BoolElt
Returns true if, and only if, the root datum R is simply laced, i.e. its Dynkin diagram contains no multiple bonds.
IsAdjoint( R ) : RootDtm-> BoolElt
Returns true if, and only if, the root datum R is adjoint, i.e. its isogeny group is trivial.
IsSimplyConnected( R ) : RootDtm-> BoolElt
Returns true if, and only if, the root datum R is simply connected, i.e. its isogeny group is equal to the fundamental group, i.e. its coisogeny group is trivial.

Example RootDtm_Properties (H80E9)

> R := RootDatum( "A5 B2" : Isogeny := "SC" );
> IsIrreducible( R );
false
> IsSimplyLaced( R );
false
> IsSemisimple( R );
true
> IsAdjoint( R );
false
For some of the exceptional isogeny classes, there is only one isomorphism class of root data, which is both adjoint and simply connected.

> R := RootDatum( "G2" );
> IsAdjoint( R );
true
> IsSimplyConnected( R );
true


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